nathanhill ([info]nathanhill) wrote,
@ 2006-05-17 22:43:00
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Basic Questions 'Bout Believin'
Hi there, how are you?

The Da Vinci Code is making the rounds. Note: I haven't read the book, but I've got a strong grasp on what its about. I think I will be checking out the movie. Ron Howard is directing, with a solid cast, and I hear it's a fun thriller (though it may be dumbed down a bit).

There's been a ton of info tossed out, for or against the flick. Especially really reactionary stuff... And that sucks. It's kind of silly to perceive such a book as an attack on faith -- it is, lest we forget, a work of fiction, and it's intended to be a fun suspense story. I did get to hear the fourth part of a cool sermon series on the book, by a Korean pastor. It was a damn fine sermon, very balanced in its approach. It also gave me a stronger sense of what the book raises about church and everything. (I'll be crossposting this to my religion/faith/spirituality/life blog at www.disciplesx.com.)

I'll try to add to this as people ask other questions. If I don't know, I'll go over and quiz some professors (I live at and attend a seminary) and get a cross section of answers. These professors run the range of views, so it might be interesting.

First, how did the Bible come to be? We don't really know. Well... if you say, how did a certain translation come to be, we have all the info you need on that... from King James to older versions (like the old Wycliffe Jean stuff) to newer stuff. Now, if you ask, how did each book in the Bible get in there... well, we don't know. It was apparently a consensus sort of thing. Communities of faith apparently had access to various letters, texts, and so on, and through their own practice, came to see a number of them as standard. There were lots of disagreements. For example, one faith community (or a group of them) took all four gospels and tried to force them into a single gospel. This was circulated and used, but eventually, it fell out a favor. We don't know why.

Throughout the Bible's history, there have always been efforts to prune or add, though that has lessened over the years. Martin Luther, for instance, saw certain epistles in the New testament of being worthless. The Protestant church also kicked out some texts because they were trying to do things their own way or whatever. Gnostic texts were pruned or rejected, because they supposedly were pagan or unorthodox. We don't know why, as when we read them later, they don't seem amazingly "bizarre". Certainly, some of them are quite unusual, like the childhood stories of Jesus in the Gospel of James. Mostly, these Gnostic texts were also written rather late, making it difficult for anyone to justify adding them to the canon at the time.

It's all a very complex issue, especially the Gnostics. There is so little we know. As we have discovered their texts, we know that Gnostics are concerned with "gnosis", basically special knowledge imparted to them by Christ. You can see this in the Gospel of John as well, sort of a special dispensation of knowledge from Jesus to a specific disciple. The communities that produced these texts then claim that they have been followers of this disciple and have this special knowledge. However, like I mentioned before, their texts aren't all that wild. So, the scholarly thought suggests, like the Montanists, it wasn't their teaching that was so much hated -- it may have been their actions as a community. Were they too socially progressive, suggesting an overthrow of the social order? Perhaps. Were they wild, insane cultists who did disgusting evil things to initiates? Perhaps. Maybe it was a combination -- whatever it was, the main stream sort of tradition saw them as radical and incompatible.. and they were suppressed. We are glad that their texts have survived, because they shine a lot of light on what was going on in religious thought in that day.. and reveal time and time again, there was never one view on Christianity -- it has always been diverse, changing, contradictory, and so on. It's cool, actually.

What do we really know about the divinity of Jesus? Was Jesus really divine, or was it something that was made up later by the church? This is a popular thought, even among some Christian scholars. Certainly, there is evidence to suggest that maybe the divinity of Jesus was something that developed later, but there are a lot of holes in this. For starters, we have to pinpoint the first texts written in the New Testament. Written by Paul, these epistles appeared in the 1st century, well before the church in Rome had become any sort of organized force. But Paul refers in these early epistles (written between 45-70 AD?) to a high Christology -- there are segments of the text which scholars suggest are pieces of hymns, which have amazing things to say about the divinity of Jesus. And if Paul was indeed a latecomer to Christianity, that suggests that the divinity of Jesus was already well in practice, in just a few years after Jesus' death. This is absolutely fascinating! The first time in my faith journey that I have ever heard a good solid answer about the divinity of Jesus... Certainly, there is still a lot we don't know, but it is remarkable to see how quickly the communities believed in a divine Jesus -- Jesus meant something very radical and life-changing to them (which of course goes on today).

Is the church corrupt? Well, yeah... certainly not always, but like any institution, it happens. I certainly wish and work for a transparent church in the future.. but time will tell....

Okay, so thus ends your random bible questions answered for today. I am going to keep working on this, and punch it up as some sort of article on DisciplesX. Night!

Edit No. 1: I sort of cut it short, because my girlfriend wanted to talk. I will probably go through this and try to clarify certain things, cite specific sources, and detail things a bit more... But I'm getting tired... but hopefully, if any of you care to read this stuff, you can help me tighten things up before I post it over at DisciplesX. And I changed the title, cause really, this doesn't have a lot to do with the Da Vinci Code, other than hopefully satisfying some curiosity out there... Peace!



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[info]greyorm
2006-05-17 08:52 pm UTC (link)
There are so many Christian friends and acquaintances whom I wish knew JUST these things you mention about their own religion, but their own pastors keep them in the dark (oftimes out of their own ignorance, sometimes for driving personal and political reasons).

Just getting through to them that Christianity isn't and has never been "One True Way Today As Yesterday" brings either Confusion and Denial -- that somehow, you're wrong, even though they recognize it is true because they can see other branches of their faith, but they're terrified to look deeper -- or Anger and Denial -- and they become hate-mongering One True Wayists judging every other branch of Christianity as false and unclean heresies and history books full of demonic lies.

And both paths lead to spiritual dead ends. When you stop asking questions, stop exploring your faith, when you start knowing Truth, you stop talking to God.

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Preach on, bro.
[info]nathanhill
2006-05-17 09:09 pm UTC (link)
I totally agree. I mean, I was lucky enough to be raised by parents who encouraged me to read, read, read, and read... and that sort of instilled in me a respect for education and a respect for digging deeper. So, I had a lot of problems with my church growing up - sure, there are and were good people there and good things that the church did... but if it wasn't for a campus minister in college and then seminary later, I would have given up. I was never taught this stuff.

And I find faith and Christianity in particular more fascinating... there is more depth than I ever knew, much more than... "the Bible should be taken literally".

Still, it is a reality that no matter what we do as people, this One True Wayist ideology seeps into everything. People up here in DC still argue about what to call the National Airport. Is it National? Or is it Reagan? Some people want to paint history as one way and paint people who disagree as "evil"... And the other side does similar tactics. But it's hard - at times, do we need to take a stand that a "certain" way is harmful? And how do we do that? Tough stuff... I am going to write a bit about that.. about the growth of orthodoxy. Cause, sometimes, it may have been justifiable - people were trying to survive and needed something to cling to. Anyway, I'll save that for my next edit, I guess.

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[info]namfoodles
2006-05-18 12:35 am UTC (link)
It's always fun to see someone begin a journey for knowledge. You'll meet a lot of contradictions and side notes along the way with reference to what you've said here. It takes to long to explain the whys and the hows of how a religion works and in the end no one person truly agrees with another; though there are common grounds, which is a start. In our generation, we've seen a hell of a lot of backlash, atheistic thinking toward religion and really, all the stuff in the middle east has only desensitized our ability to look seriously at religion. I always find it sad considering how all of that stuff started.

Anyway, once you see the movie you might understand how a historical fiction can attack religion. It really is as though the book was written for just such a reason. Fiction often has a roll in shaping our perceptions of the world we live in; whether we like it, or not.

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